Selasa, 31 Maret 2020

Tomie dePaola, ‘Strega Nona’ Author and Illustrator, Dies at 85 - The New York Times

Tomie dePaola, the celebrated author and illustrator whose scores of beloved children’s books nurtured and delighted several generations of readers, died on Monday in Lebanon, N.H. He was 85.

His literary agent, Doug Whiteman, said the cause was complications of an operation that Mr. dePaola had after a fall.

Mr. dePaola, whose best-known books were probably the “Strega Nona” series, wrote or illustrated more than 270 books. The ones that resonated most with children, he told The Times in 1999, were the ones inspired by his own life.

His grandmother and great-grandmother formed the basis for the characters in “Nana Upstairs and Nana Downstairs” (1973), one of his most famous books, which dealt with the death of each woman. The homecoming of his baby sister Maureen inspired “On My Way” (2001). His grandparents were from Calabria, the region in southern Italy where Mr. dePaola chose to set his “Strega Nona” books.

“Strega Nona” (1975) and its sequels tell the story of a kindly “grandma witch” who helps her fellow Calabrian townspeople with magic and an eternally full pasta pot, and her loyal helper, Big Anthony.

“De Paola’s illustrations aptly capture the whimsy of this ancient tale,” Norma Mauna Feld wrote in her review of the first book in The New York Times. “And while his simple line drawings clearly reveal the agony and ecstasy of pasta power, the muted colors create just the right ambience for a quaint Mediterranean village.”

That book went on to win the Caldecott Medal, which recognizes the most distinguished American picture book for children.

Thomas Anthony dePaola was born on Sept. 15, 1934, in Meriden, Conn. His father, Joseph, was a barber, and his mother, Florence (Downey) dePaola, was a homemaker.

He studied at Pratt Institute in Brooklyn — which named him “one of the top 125 Pratt icons of all time” in 2012, according to his website — and at the California College of Arts in Oakland and Lone Mountain College in San Francisco. He later taught in the art and theater departments of colleges in California, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.

Mr. dePaola was married briefly in the 1960s, but later in life he spoke openly about being gay.

“If it became known you were gay, you’d have a big red ‘G’ on your chest,” he said in a 2019 interview for T: The New York Times Style Magazine, “and schools wouldn’t buy your books anymore.”

Mr. dePaola’s “Oliver Button Is a Sissy” (1979), inspired by his own life, was the first picture book to come close to using the word “gay.” The book, about a young boy who is bullied by his peers for preferring dancing and reading to doing sports, was briefly banned by a suburban Minneapolis school, Mr. dePaola recalled in the 1999 interview, “because they felt it was anti-sport.”

Like Oliver Button, Mr. dePaola was a tap dancer when he was young. To the chagrin of his father, he insisted on dangling his tap shoes from his shoulder. But after he started performing, he added, his father took pride in his abilities.

Echoing Mr. dePaola’s experience, Oliver Button was rescued by an unknown helper who crossed out the word “sissy,” scribbled on a wall, and replaced it with another S-word: “star.”

“I was called sissy in my young life,” Mr. dePaola said in 1999, “but instead of internalizing these painful experiences, I externalize them in my work.”

Mr. dePaola received multiple awards, including the Smithson Medal from the Smithsonian Institution and the Kerlan Award from the University of Minnesota, and he was the United States nominee for the international Hans Christian Andersen Award in illustration in 1990. In 2011 he won the Children’s Literature Legacy Award, given by the Association for Library Service to Children, for his “substantial and lasting contribution to literature for children.”

Despite almost universal admiration for Mr. dePaola’s books, some were briefly banned. Before “Oliver Button Is a Sissy” briefly met that fate, “Strega Nona” had been banned by a number of American libraries for painting magic in a positive light.

Later in life, Mr. dePaola lived and worked in a renovated 200-year-old barn with his beloved Welsh terriers, Madison, Markus, Morgan and Moffat. After his terriers died in around 2010, he got an Airedale named Bronte, who died several years ago.

According to his agent, Mr. Whiteman, the book Mr. dePaola was working on when he passed was called “Where Are You, Bronte?”

In a Twitter post on Monday, Gov. Chris Sununu of New Hampshire described Mr. dePaola as “a man who brought a smile to thousands of Granite State children who read his books, cherishing them for their brilliant illustrations.”

Mr. dePaola is survived by two sisters, Maureen Rogers and Judie Bobbi. His older brother, Joseph, died in 1973.

In a 2002 interview with the website Reading Rockets, Mr. dePaola said he had known he would be an artist since he was 4.

“‘Oh, I know what I’m going to be when I grow up,’” he recounted telling his family. “‘Yes, I’m going to be an artist, and I’m going to write stories and draw pictures for books, and I’m going to sing and tap dance on the stage’.”

“And,” he added, “I’ve managed to do all those things.”

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2020-03-31 18:30:03Z
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